In this article, we take a look at the 12 most advanced countries in space technology.For more countries, go to 5 countries with the most advanced space technology.
Space exploration is one of the hottest topics today. Global interest in the industry is at an all-time high compared to the decade between 2010 and 2020. Prior to this, the US space shuttle program had often captured the attention of the US nation, but the only truly global space movement occurred in the 1950s and 1960s, when the US and the then Soviet Union competed for the chance to put humans first in orbit around Earth and then on the moon . The United States and Soviet Russia were close rivals, the latter being the first country to send a man into space and land on the moon. But the former stole the ultimate crown in 1969 when the Apollo program sent astronauts to the moon.
The three-and-a-half years from 1969 to 1972 was the only time period when humans landed on and crossed the Moon. The United States is the only country to have walked past our nearest celestial neighbor, as the collapse of the Soviet Union and the relative infancy of other space programs ensured that this remarkable technological achievement remained beyond the reach of other nations.
Fast forward to 2022, and it looks like the US will once again be the first country to walk on the moon. NASA’s Artemis program launches in November 2022, and the Orion spacecraft successfully completes its trip around the moon and lands on Earth in December 2022. Until then, however, NASA wasn’t why space was such a hot topic today. Instead, the growing popularity is due to private sector meetings with government agencies in establishing a regular rocket-launch cadence. Topping this list of companies is SpaceX, whose Falcon 9 medium launch vehicle, or rocket, is capable of some giants through the remarkable feat of autonomously landing in the sea and on the ground. Watching a 135-foot rocket touch down grabs the public’s attention more than anything else, and other companies like Rocket Lab are starting to follow SpaceX’s lead on reusability.
The aerospace industry itself is based on thousands of companies operating at different levels. These companies include major companies like Boeing, which makes rockets, and engine manufacturers like Aerojet Rocketdyne, as well as others that provide systems and subsystems such as space suits, avionics, electrical systems, heat shields, and life support equipment.
Some of the major players in the space technology space include Boeing (NYSE: BA ), Lockheed Martin (NYSE: LMT ) and Amazon.com Inc. (NASDAQ: AMZN).
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our methodology
We rank these countries by the total number of objects launched into space because while launch capabilities are concentrated in regions like the US, Russia, and China, objects such as satellites are manufactured globally.
12 countries with the most advanced space technology
12. Republic of Korea (ROK)
Number of objects launched by 2021: 43
The Republic of Korea (ROK) or South Korea is one of the most technologically advanced countries in the world. The country’s government invests heavily in advanced technologies such as robotics and biotechnology. South Korea’s current national space agency is the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI), but the country plans to launch a new space agency in mid-2023, called the Korea Aeronautics and Space Administration. South Korea’s aerospace industry, worth an estimated $8.4 billion by the end of this year, has launched 43 objects into space through 2021, 14 of which are KARI satellites.
11. Italian Republic
Number of objects launched by 2021: 52
The Italian Republic is a European country known for automobile brands such as Ferrari and fashion brands such as Versace. Italy was also one of the earliest contributors to space exploration, through the telescope of the famous polymath Galileo Galilei, who provided insights into the Moon, Jupiter and the stars of our Milky Way galaxy. Italy’s space agency is the Italian Space Agency, and Italy’s first contribution to spaceflight came as early as 1914 through Giulio Costanzi’s writings on space navigation and nuclear propulsion. Italian industry has also contributed to the manufacture of components for the Space Shuttle, the International Space Station (ISS) and various other missions, such as the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) earlier this year, the first time humans have altered a celestial body. run track. To date, Italy has launched a total of 52 objects into space.
10. Grand Duchy of Luxembourg
Number of objects launched by 2021: 53
The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg is a Western European country with one of the highest per capita Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in the world. Its space industry is one of the most unique in the world, as it is not typically focused on launch capabilities, manned spaceflight, and satellite manufacturing as other space industries, but rather on stimulating the field of asteroid mining. In addition, Luxembourg is home to SES SA, one of the world’s largest satellite companies, founded in 1985 and operating dozens of satellites in geostationary and medium Earth orbits. Luxembourg Space Agency, in cooperation with the European Space Agency, is part of the European Space Resources Innovation Center (ESRIC), an agency that develops and creates technologies for the utilization of space resources. To date, Luxembourg has launched 53 objects into space.
9. Canada
Number of objects launched by 2021: 82
Canada is a North American country that gained independence from the British Parliament in 1982. Canada’s space agency is the Canadian Space Agency (CSA). Although not widely known, Canada was one of the first countries in the world to launch a satellite into space. In fact, it became the third country, after the United States and the Soviet Union, to send a satellite that was not made in the United States or the Soviet Union into space. Canada is a regular contributor to the International Space Station (ISS), and its Canadarm2 has docked dozens of vehicles in orbit. To date, Canada has also trained 17 astronauts and launched 82 objects into space.
8. Federal Republic of Germany
Number of objects launched by 2021: 114
The Federal Republic of Germany is a European country and one of the most advanced countries in the world. Its space agency is the German Aerospace Center and one of the largest contributors to the European Space Agency (ESA). Germany was also one of the first countries to develop rocket propulsion capabilities. Its astronauts have flown on the Space Shuttle, Russia’s Soyuz and SpaceX’s Crew Dragon spacecraft. In addition, Germany conducts different research projects such as satellites and telescopes. To date, it has launched 114 objects into space.
European countries are stepping up cooperation with U.S. companies such as Boeing Co (NYSE: BA ), Lockheed Martin Corp (NYSE: LMT ) and Amazon.com Inc. (NASDAQ: AMZN ) further advance their space program.
7. Republic of India
Number of objects launched by 2021: 127
The Republic of India is an Asian country with one of the largest economies in the world. It also has one of the oldest space agencies, officially known as the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO), established in 1969. ISRO operates a space observatory, and its most famous project is the lunar spacecraft. The program launched a lunar orbiter and a lunar lander that lost communications. ISRO technology has also been derived into cardiac devices, adhesives and heat shields. India is also one of the few countries in the world with a rocket program. It launched its first successful rocket in 1980, and since then it has the ability to target a variety of different orbits, from polar to geosynchronous.
6. French Republic
Number of objects launched by 2021: 130
The French Republic, also known as France, is one of the most culturally diverse and powerful countries in the world. Its space agency is called the National Center for Space Studies (CNES), and the country also contributes to the European Space Agency (ESA). Just as Canada was the first country to launch a satellite not made by the Americans or Russia, France was the first country to launch a rocket not made by either. French astronauts also regularly fly to the International Space Station (ISS), and CNES also has a 100,000-page archive of UFOs. France is also home to the Thales Group, one of the world’s largest aerospace companies with interests in avionics, satellite communications and electrical systems for the space industry. By the end of 2021, France has launched 130 objects into space.
As the private sector begins to invest heavily in space technology, so do companies like Boeing (NYSE: BA ), Lockheed Martin (NYSE: LMT ) and Amazon.com Inc. . (NASDAQ: AMZN ) stands to profit from humanity’s space endeavor in the long run.
Click to read on and see the 5 most advanced countries in space technology.
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Disclosure: None. 12 countries with the most advanced space technology Originally published on Insider Monkey.